Home * Join Us * Adopt a Shark * Donate * Shark Shop * Members Area * Get Involved * Online Petition * Contact * * 
Yellow dot Site Map * FAQ * Links * Downloads * Search:
 RSS Feed  View RSS Feed for this page
Conservation
*
Shark Database
Blonde Ray
Blonde Ray Shark Name Blonde Ray
Scientific Name Raja brachyura
Species Authority  Lafont, 1873
Shark Order Rajiformes - Skates and Rays
Family Rajidae- Skates/Benthic rays ()
Region British / World
Appearance
This species is a light fawn to brown colour with lots of small black spots that extend to the extreme edge of the disc intermingled with a few indistinct larger creamy spots. The underside is white. R. brachyura is a short snouted species with the outer angles of the wings being almost at right angles. The adult’s backs are covered in prickles whilst the young are smooth.
Size
Their weight ranges between 15 and 25lb. Adult males can grow up to 120cm with the females obtaining a slightly larger maximum size of 125cm.
Distribution
Blonde Rays are found in temperate waters, 60ºN - 21ºN, 18ºW - 24ºE. They are common on the Western and Southern Coasts of Britain but can be found as far North as the Western Isles of Scotland. In the Eastern Atlantic they inhabit waters from the Shetland Isles to Morocco, Rio de Oro and Madeira.
Biology
Habitat:Tend to favour marine water that is less than 100m deep with sandy-rocky bottoms but can be found in depths between 10 and 380m. They make local migrations, usually in unisexual shoals.
Diet: They feed on small fish but will also eat crustaceans and molluscs.

Reproduction: R. brachyura is an oviparous species with distinct pairing. They produce the largest egg cases of all the ‘rays’. The cases are 10 – 14.3cm long and 5.8 – 9cm wide (when soaked), oblong with stiff pointed horns and 40 – 90 capsules are deposited in sandy or muddy flats per individual every year. The young hatch from their horned egg cases during the summer and tend to follow large objects.
Conservation Status

Not in the IUCN Red List but considered rare in the Mediterranean.

Notes
Reference
Author's Name

Amy Symes


Admin Login | Send this page to a friend | Print Friendly View (New Window)
 | Graphical Version | WebBasedRegistered charity no. 1064185 Registered company no. 3396164
Version 1.1 | All web content © Shark Trust unless otherwise stated.
The Shark Trust promotes the study, management and conservation of sharks, skates and rays. The Shark Trust is the UK member of the European Elasmobranch Association. As such, it collaborates with other national member bodies to achieve their aims in British, European and international waters. The Trust aims to join forces with other groups concerned with shark, skate and ray conservation issues. These include commercial fisherman, recreational sea anglers, divers, yachtsmen, and all those who want to ensure the future survival of these fascinating but threatened animals.